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Leipomeles dorsata
''Leipomeles dorsata ''is a neotropical paper wasp that is found across Central America and northern South America. It is a eusocial wasp with little differentiation between reproducing and non-reproducing females.〔 In fact, workers can become temporary reproductives if the main reproductives are killed, allowing reproduction to continue until the main reproductive population recovers.〔 The colony cycles through different ratios of main reproductive females and subordinate reproductive females, starting with few or no primary reproducing females, and increasing until there are only main reproductives.〔
==Taxonomy and phylogeny==
''L. dorsata '' is part of the tribe Epiponini, a group of neotropical eusocial wasps.〔 This species has a complex taxonomic history. Other species have been synonymized into this species, the first being by Fabricus in 1804. The initial classification of the species ''Polybia nana ''became ''Leipomeles nana ''in 1912 and was eventually synonymized with ''L. dorsata.''〔 ''L. nana ''was the junior synonym and ''L. dorsata'' is the senior synonym.〔 However, ''L. nana'' has since been reclassified as its own distinct species, ''Leipomeles spilogastra'', and is no longer a synonym of ''L. dorsata.''〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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